Conservative tendencies

3

Dear Artist,

I’m laptopping you from under a red sugar maple beside an old habitant cottage in Charlevoix County, Quebec. Artists of all stripes have come here for generations to paint and fall in love with the beauty and charm. The legacy continues today. The town where I’m staying, Baie-Saint-Paul, population 7000, has more than 30 art galleries and at least 100 professional painters. On some nearby roads you cannot go a kilometer without seeing a palette sign hung on a veranda and an invitation to a studio within. As many tourists and collectors are drawn to the area, some painters do very well. For Quebeckers, particularly, bringing a painting home from Charlevoix County reinforces national sentiment and cultural ascendancy.

Clarence-Gagnon_Ferne-au-degel_charlevoix

“Ferme au dégel (Farm Thaw), Charlevoix” 1923
oil on board, 4.5 x 7 inches (11.4 x 17.8 cm)
by Clarence Gagnon (1885-1942)

Naturally, the visitors like to have something that reminds them of the region. Quaint farmsteads and steeple-centered villages grace rural landscapes that roll down to rounded headlands and the St. Lawrence River beyond. This motif is in never-ending supply. There are exceptions of course, with modern, experimental, figurative and decorative art represented as well. The bars and cafes ring with lively philosophy and repartee in the French tradition. It’s not all about bread-and-butter.

 

clarence-gagnon_midnight-mass

“Midnight Mass” 1933
oil on paper laid on wood, 18.8 x 22.7 cm
by Clarence Gagnon

Interesting socio-economic phenomena prevail. The sheer volume of competent painters doing the same thing encourages competitive pricing among artists who do not have gallery representation. The galleries themselves must remain competitive against the home-workers who can draw clientele with their personality and the ambience of their studios. Meeting and knowing artists has always been a feature of French culture. As in other milieus, the shy, the outrageous and the dead have gallery representation, while the living extroverts who enjoy visitors and aperitif with clients make the atelier system work. And, as usual, galleries are reluctant to take on painters who hang out their shingles just down the road.

While often stimulating and rewarding, this environment nevertheless leads to conservative tendencies and inward-looking creativity. Brave is the dealer who brings in outsiders, but it’s happening in Charlevoix County. As people begin to travel farther and into unfamiliar realms, we get a glimpse into the future of our global village.

clarence-gagnon_crossing-the-ice-bridge_sketch-ca.1919-20

“Crossing the Ice Bridge, Quebec” ca.1919
oil sketch for major canvas
by Clarence Gagnon

Best regards,

Robert

PS: “Education is the soul of a society as it passes from one generation to another.” (G. K. Chesterton) “The trouble is, we’ve been taught what to see and how to render what we see.” (Pablo Picasso)

Esoterica: Microcosms such as Baie-Saint-Paul can be like art schools that hire graduates for instructors. One only has to think of “The School of Pont-Aven.” This town on the south coast of Brittany produced painters of related style and subject. Big cities without compelling scenery and localized motifs are more likely to look outward. It’s no wonder “Japonisme” found fertile ground in Paris. Passing through a traditional gallery in Baie-Saint-Paul, I watched a dealer peering into his computer at a world of art, tugging at his tight collar. The sun is shining through the maple syrup.

This letter was originally published as “Conservative tendencies” on October 2, 2007.

Clarence-Gagnon_street-in-moonlight

Sara Genn: New Paintings runs until November 2, 2018 at Voltz Clarke Gallery, 141 East 62nd Street, New York City. If you’re in the neighbourhood, we would love to see you there.
https://voltzclarke.com/exhibitions/sara-genn-exhibition/

“The dignity of the artist lies in his duty of keeping awake the sense of wonder in the world. In this long vigil he often has to vary his methods of stimulation; but in this long vigil he is also himself striving against a continual tendency to sleep.” (Marc Chagall)


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3 Comments

  1. Baie Saint Paul is one of Canada’s best hidden treasures!
    Not only will you be taken by the artists, artisans galleries, ateliers….. you will get knocked out by the fantastic fabulous mountain and river views, the mouthwatering cheeses, the wonderful restaurants….
    Put it on your ‘Bucket List’ !

  2. I believe that Robert wrote this piece during the ten days that we both were invited to Baie St. Paul to demonstrate our work at a 10-day, ten artist symposium. It brings back many memories especially because I have painted in the region numerous times and was represented by a gallery in Baie St. Paul later. It’s one gorgeous place.

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original pastel 15 x 15 inches

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